Online Programmes: Which Types of Malware Exist?


Thursday, 27 May 2021

Cybersecurity is a very important aspect of people’s privacy in today's world. Find out more about different threats that might compromise it.



Several of the online programmes (such as online certificates) available out there are related to cybersecurity. Needless to say, these online certificates are the ones in charge of preparing their students for performing different tasks connected to the protection of sensitive information. It doesn't matter if we are talking about a company (of any size and kind) or an individual: In today's world, almost every piece of information is stored digitally and needs to be protected. So, it is no surprise that companies are hiring many graduates from these online programmes.

Graduates of these online certificates are constantly facing different challenges that come from facing various types of malware that compromise sensitive data. There are several types of malware, so listing all of them would take too long. However, the main ones will be listed here.

These are some of the most common malware out there


Ransomware


Graduates from these online programmes face ransomware attacks quite often. This kind of malware encrypts information and denies access to the user. Therefore, if the person attacked wants to access its data, he or she must pay a ransom.

Spyware


This type of malware collects information of the user without its consent. It often sneaks into different devices from malicious links and ads and works silently in the background. So, it can remain unnoticed for a long period of time. It is crucial to point out that this malware can also affect mobile devices.

Trojan


Graduates of online certificates related to cybersecurity are highly familiarised with the existence and functioning of trojans. This type of malware disguises itself as software you actually want to download (like a game or a plugin) and then it hijacks the device it is installed into.

Which institutions offer online certificates in cybersecurity?


In South Africa, the number of online programmes available is high and ever-growing. However, when it comes to this particular field of study, the best option might be the Higher Certificate in Information Systems Cyber Security offered by the Pearson Institute of Higher Education. It is just one of the many online certificates available in this institution, and it has a length of one year.

If you want to get more information about this programme or any of the other in-person and online programmes available in different South African institutions, you can begin your search by visiting our website: Start University.




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